What happened in 1864
1864 was a year full of change and conflict in world history. From politics, military to science and technology, many major events have occurred around the world. This article will combine the hot topics of the past 10 days, present the key events of 1864 in the form of structured data, and explore their historical significance.
1. Major global events in 1864
event | time | Place | Influence |
---|---|---|---|
The Taiping Rebellion failed | July 1864 | China | Qing rule continued, but social conflicts intensified |
Signing of the First Geneva Convention | August 22, 1864 | Switzerland | Laying the foundation for international humanitarian law |
Key Battles of the American Civil War | All year 1864 | USA | The Union Army gradually gained the upper hand |
The International Working Men's Association is founded | September 28, 1864 | London, UK | Marxism began to spread |
2. Development of science and technology and culture in 1864
1864 was also a year of vigorous development of science and technology. James Clerk Maxwell published a foundational paper on the theory of electromagnetic fields, opening up a new path for modern physics. In the field of literature and art, Jules Verne published "Journey to the Center of the Earth", ushering in a new era of science fiction.
field | Achievement | figure |
---|---|---|
physics | electromagnetic field theory | James Clerk Maxwell |
literature | "Journey to the Center of the Earth" published | Jules Verne |
Chemical | The prototype of the periodic table of elements | many scientists |
3. Historical Enlightenment and Modern Relevance
Looking back to 1864, we can see that many events still have a profound impact on the world today. The Geneva Conventions laid the foundation for modern international humanitarian law, and the founding of the International Workers' Association heralded the rise of the socialist movement. These historical events remind us that the evolution of international order and social systems is a long-term process.
Among the hot topics in the past 10 days, discussions on international conflicts and humanitarian crises have interesting echoes with the history of 1864. Many of the challenges facing the world today can find precedents and inspirations from history.
4. Important figures born and died in 1864
figure | event | contribute |
---|---|---|
Richard Strauss | born | Famous German Composer |
Hong Xiuquan | Pass away | Leader of the Taiping Rebellion |
As a critical year in the mid-19th century, 1864 witnessed the disintegration of the old order and the birth of new trends of thought. From China to Europe, from the Americas to other parts of the world, this year's historical process has shaped the world we live in today. Understanding these historical events helps us better grasp the present and look forward to the future.
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