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What's wrong with rotten toenails?

2025-10-26 19:14:38 educate

What's wrong with rotten toenails?

Recently, the health issue of "bad toenails" has become one of the hot topics on the Internet. Many netizens reported that their toenails turned black, fell off, were painful and even suppurated, which seriously affected their daily life. This article will combine the popular discussions and medical knowledge on the Internet in the past 10 days to provide you with a detailed analysis of the common causes, symptoms and treatment methods of rotten toenails.

1. Common causes of rotten toenails

What's wrong with rotten toenails?

According to feedback from netizens and analysis by medical experts, rotten toenails are mainly caused by the following factors:

Reason typeSpecific instructionsProportion (netizen case)
fungal infectionCommonly known as "onychomycosis", caused by Trichophyton rubrum and other fungi45%
Caused by traumaNail bed damage caused by sports collisions, shoe extrusion, etc.30%
bacterial infectionStaphylococcus aureus and other bacteria cause paronychia15%
nutritional deficienciesIron deficiency, vitamin B12 deficiency, etc. lead to brittle nails8%
Other diseasesComplications such as psoriasis and diabetes2%

2. Typical symptoms and identification methods

According to stories shared by patients on social media, rotten toenails are often accompanied by the following symptoms:

1.color change: Toenails turn yellow, black or have white spots
2.Texture changes: Nails are thickened, layered or brittle
3.pain: Pressing pain, spontaneous pain or throbbing pain
4.Odor: Accompanied by a putrid smell (characteristic of fungal infection)
5.Abnormalities in surrounding tissue: Periungual redness, pus, or granulation hyperplasia

3. Recent hot topics of discussion

Discussion platformHot discussion contentNumber of participants (estimated)
Weibo#久久精品狠的狠nails#topic128,000
little red bookNotes on "Sharing experiences of autonomous rotten toenails"53,000 collections
ZhihuProfessional answer to “Do rotten toenails need to be removed?”21,000 likes
Tik TokParonychia treatment tutorial video3.8 million views

4. Professional handling suggestions

1.mild case:
• Apply wet compress with 3% boric acid solution
• Apply mupirocin ointment (bacterial infection)
• Keep using terbinafine cream (fungal infections)

2.Moderate to severe conditions:
• Seek medical attention promptly for fungal culture testing
• Oral itraconazole (liver function monitoring required)
• Purulent infection requires incision and drainage

3.Precautions:
• Keep feet dry and change socks daily
• Avoid sharing nail clippers with others
• Do not walk barefoot in public places
• Choose breathable footwear and socks

5. Common misunderstandings among netizens

According to the doctor’s online Q&A data, special attention should be paid to:

MisunderstandingCorrect approachRisk warning
Remove the nail on your ownProfessional medical treatmentCan cause permanent nail bed damage
Vinegar foot treatmentStandardize antifungal treatmentMay aggravate skin irritation
Ignoring the Diabetes LinkCheck blood sugar regularlyWounds in diabetic patients are more difficult to heal

6. Special reminder

Seek medical attention immediately if:
• Fever with toenail infection
• Toe lesions in diabetic patients
• The suppuration area extends to the dorsum of the foot
• No improvement after 2 weeks of conventional treatment

Recent dermatology data from hospitals in many places show that the number of hospital visits for rotten toenails in summer increased by 20% year-on-year. It is recommended to consult a professional doctor in time if symptoms occur to avoid delaying treatment opportunities.

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